Spinal tumors can develop within the spinal cord itself, in the membranes surrounding the cord, or in the vertebral bones. Whether benign or malignant, these growths can compress the spinal cord and nerve roots, causing progressive pain, weakness, numbness, or loss of bowel and bladder function.
Surgery aims to remove as much of the tumor as safely possible while preserving neurological function. In many cases, complete removal can be achieved. When tumors cannot be fully resected, surgery still plays a critical role in reducing pressure on the spinal cord and obtaining tissue for diagnosis.
How the Procedure Works
Dr. Waldron plans each tumor surgery using advanced preoperative imaging including MRI and sometimes CT angiography to map the tumor’s relationship to critical neural and vascular structures. During surgery, intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring tracks spinal cord and nerve function in real time.
- Detailed preoperative imaging to map the tumor
- Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring throughout
- Microsurgical techniques for precision near the spinal cord
- Reconstruction or stabilization if vertebral integrity is compromised
What Recovery Looks Like
Recovery depends on tumor type, size, location, and the extent of surgery. Hospital stays typically range from three to seven days. Inpatient rehabilitation may be recommended for patients with significant preoperative neurological deficits. Many patients experience gradual improvement in symptoms over weeks to months.